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CashTree October 25, 2009

Filed under: Commerce — swapsushias @ 8:11 am

CashTree is an interbank network in India that has been in operation since March 2004. Bank of India is the settlement bank for this network, which started with just 6 public sector banks but later expanded to admit private sector banks.

The network has 12 member banks:

The Bank of Maharashtra left the network in April 2007. City Union Bank joined the network in June 2007.

 

Economics October 25, 2009

Filed under: Commerce — swapsushias @ 8:07 am

Sectors

Capitals Market

Reserve Bank of India

The Reserve Bank of India was established on April 1, 1935 in accordance with the provisions of the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934(External website that opens in a new window). The Central Office of the Reserve Bank was initially established in Calcutta but was permanently moved to Mumbai in 1937. The Central Office is where the Governor sits and where policies are formulated. Though originally privately owned, since nationalisation in 1949, the Reserve Bank is fully owned by the Government of India.

The Reserve Bank’s affairs are governed by a central board of directors. The board is appointed by the Government of India in keeping with the Reserve Bank of India Act.

  • Appointed/nominated for a period of four years
  • Constitution
    • Official Directors
      • Full-time: Governor and not more than four Deputy Governors
    • Non-Official Directors
      • Nominated by Government: ten Directors from various fields and one government Official
      • Others: four Directors – one each from four local boards

Securities and Exchange Board of India

The Securities and Exchange Board of India was established on April 12, 1992 in accordance with the provisions of the Securities and Exchange Board of India Act, 1992.

National Stock Exchange

The National Stock Exchange of India Ltd. is the largest stock exchange of the country. NSE is setting the agenda for change in the securities markets in India. The last 5 years have seen us play a major role in bringing investors from 363 cities and towns online, ensuring complete transparency, introducing financial guarantee of settlements, ensuring scientifically designed and professionally managed indices and by nurturing the dematerialization effort across the country.

NSE is a complete capital market prime mover. Its wholly-owned subsidiaries, National Securities Clearing Corporation Ltd. (NSCCL) provides clearing and settlement of securities, India Index Services and Products Ltd. (IISL) provides indices and index services with a consulting and licensing agreement with Standard & Poor’s (S&P), and NSE.IT Ltd. forms the technology strength that NSE works on.

Source India portal

 

Public Sector Bank October 25, 2009

Filed under: Commerce — swapsushias @ 8:00 am


Indian banks

Public Sector Bank

There are total 27 public sector banks in India (As on 26-09-2009). Of these 19 are nationalised banks, 7 belong to SBI & associates group and 1 bank (IDBI Bank) is classified as other public sector bank.


Nationalised Banks

SBI & associates

Other Public Sector Banks

 

Stagflation October 25, 2009

Filed under: Commerce,Economics — swapsushias @ 7:38 am

Stagflation is an economic situation in which inflation and economic stagnation occur simultaneously and remain unchecked for a significant period of time.[1] The portmanteau stagflation is generally attributed to British politician Iain Macleod, who coined the term in a speech to Parliament in 1965.[2][3][4] The concept is notable partly because, in postwar macroeconomic theory, inflation and recession were regarded as mutually exclusive, and also because stagflation has generally proven to be difficult and costly to eradicate once it gets started.


source–wikipedia
 

Bretton Woods system October 25, 2009

Filed under: Commerce,Economics — swapsushias @ 7:26 am


Bretton Woods system

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The Bretton Woods system of monetary management established the rules for commercial and financial relations among the world’s major industrial states in the mid 20th century. The Bretton Woods system was the first example of a fully negotiated monetary order intended to govern monetary relations among independent nation-states.

Preparing to rebuild the international economic system as World War II was still raging, 730 delegates from all 44 Allied nations gathered at the Mount Washington Hotel in Bretton Woods, New Hampshire, United States, for the United Nations Monetary and Financial Conference. The delegates deliberated upon and signed the Bretton Woods Agreements during the first three weeks of July 1944.

Setting up a system of rules, institutions, and procedures to regulate the international monetary system, the planners at Bretton Woods established the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD), which today is part of the World Bank Group. These organizations became operational in 1945 after a sufficient number of countries had ratified the agreement.

 

 
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